# Click on Image Date of Discovery Name of Discoverer - Profile In 3D Major Ground-Breaking Idea Quotes Wikipedia
1
2600 BC
Imhotep
3D
The first known monumental stone architecture - the step pyramid (Architecture)
2
800 BC
Homer
3D
Epic narratives that transformed collective memory into enduring myth (Literature)
3
600 BC
Thales
3D
Reasoning, geometry and the prediction of solar eclipses (Mathematics/Philosophy)
4
500 BC
Pythagoras
3D
Pythagoras' theorem linking the sides of right-angled triangles - abstract truth (Mathematics)
5
500 BC
Confucius
3D
Secular morality, philosophy, ethics and leadership through virtue (Society/Politics)
6
500 BC
Buddha
3D
Inner consciousness, suffering, enlightenment and meditation (Society/Philosophy)
7
400 BC
Democritus
3D
Atomic theory - matter is composed of indivisible particles called atoms (Science)
8
400 BC
Hippocrates
3D
Hippocratic oath and medicine as rational practice - illness explained by nature, not divine punishment (Medicine/Philosophy)
9
360 BC
Plato
3D
Platonic solids and the idea of perfect, space-filling geometric forms (Mathematics/Philosophy)
10
270 BC
Aristarchus
3D
Heliocentric solar system - Earth orbiting the Sun (Astronomy)
11
250 BC
Archimedes
3D
Laws of levers, buoyancy, mechanical inventions, screws, spirals and pi (Science/Technology)